House for Trees:“花盆”式的绿色建筑
项目名称:树屋(House for Trees)
项目位置:越南胡志明市
设计单位:VTN Architects (Vo Trong Nghia Architects)
主创设计师:Vo Trong Nghia, Masaaki Iwamoto, Kosuke Nishijima (3 principals)
建筑师: Nguyen Tat Dat
承包商:Wind and Water House JSC
建成时间:2014
项目类型:私人住宅
建筑总面积:226 ㎡
用地面积:474.32m2
占地面积: 111.66m2
摄影师:Hiroyuki Oki
在快速城市化的情况下,越南的城市已经不再像从前一样有蔓延生长的热带森林。以胡志明市为例,整个城市只有0.25%的面积被绿化覆盖。摩托车的过度使用造成了交通堵塞和严重的空气污染。因此,城市地区的新一代居民正逐步失去与自然的联系。
Under rapid urbanization, cities in Vietnam have diverged far away from their origins as rampant tropical forests. In Ho Chi Minh City, as an example, only 0.25% area of the entire city is covered by greenery. Over-abundance of motorbikes causes daily traffic congestion as well as serious air pollution. As a result, new generations in urban areas are losing their connections with nature.
“树屋”(House for Trees)的预算为15.5万美元,旨在为了改变当前城市存在的这种情况。项目目标是让绿色空间回归城市,让高密度住宅能够容纳高大的热带树木。这里有五个混凝土建成的方盒形空间,每个盒子都有不同的功能。它们被设计成“花盆”,顶部种植有树木。由于土层较厚,这些“花盆”还可以被用作雨水蓄水池。因此,当这个设计理念在未来应用到大量的房屋时,将有助于降低城市中发生洪水的风险。
"House for Trees", a prototypical house within a tight budget of 155,000 USD, is an effort to change this situation. The aim of project is to return green space into the city, accommodating high-density dwelling with big tropical trees. Five concrete boxes, each houses a different program, are designed as "pots" to plant trees on their tops. With thick soil layer, these "pots" also function as storm-water basins for detention and retention, therefore contribute to reduce the risk of flooding in the city when the idea is multiplied to a large number of houses in the future.
编辑:王子悦
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