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¡¡¡¡Landscape ArchitectureÔÚ¹úÍâÊÇÓ뽨Öþѧ¡¢³ÇÊй滮ÏàÌá²¢Áеģ¬¶ø²»ÊÇ´ÓÊôµÄѧ¿Æ¡£Ò»Ð©´ÊµäºÍÓÐЩͬ־¶¼²ÉÓÃÁË¡°·ç¾°½¨Öþ(ѧ)¡±»ò¡°¾°¹Û½¨Öþ(ѧ)¡±µÄÒë·¨£¬ÕâÑùºÜÈÝÒ׸øÈËÔì³ÉLandscape ArchitectureÊǽ¨ÖþѧµÄÒ»²¿·Ö(ÃÅÀà)»òÒ»ÃÅеķÖ֧ѧ¿ÆµÄÓ¡Ï󣬶ø¸ÃרҵÎÞÂÛÔÚרҵÆðÔ´¡¢Ñ§¿ÆÄÚÈÝÒÔ¼°Î»ÖÃÖî¶à·½Ã涼Óë¹úÄÚµÄÔ°ÁÖרҵºÜÏàËÆ¡£ÓÉÓÚÎÄ»¯±³¾°¡¢¾­¼Ã·¢Õ¹Ëٶȡ¢Éç»áÖƶȵÈÖÚ¶àÒòËز»Í¬£¬¹úÄÚÍâÔ°ÁÖרҵ·¢Õ¹Ë®Æ½ºÍ²àÖض¼»áÓÐËù²î±ð¡£¾¡¹ÜÏà±È֮ϣ¬¹úÍâһЩÏȽø¹ú¼ÒµÄLandscape Architectureѧ¿ÆרҵÃæÒª¿í¡¢Éæ×ãµÄÄÚÈÝÒª¶à£¬ÓëÆäËûѧ¿ÆÉø͸µÄ³Ì¶ÈÒªÉµ«ÊÇ£¬×¨ÒµµÄÐÔÖÊÊÇÏàͬµÄ£¬²úÉúºÍ·¢Õ¹µÄÂö¸ìÊÇÒ»Öµġ£¶ÔÓÚÆäÎʲî¾àµÄÈÏʶ£¬ÎÒÃÇÈÏΪÕâÖÖ²î¾àÓ¦¸ÃÊǹúÄÚÔ°ÁÖѧ¿Æ½¨ÉèºÍŬÁ¦µÄÄ¿±ê£¬Èç¹ûÒòΪÕâЩ²î¾à¶ø½«Landscape Architecture¿´×÷ÊÇÒ»ÖÖÓë¹úÄÚÔ°ÁÖѧ¿ÆÏàÈ¥ÉõÔ¶»òÉõÖÁÊÇÒ»ÖÖеÄѧ¿Æ¶¼ÊDz»Ì«Í×µ±µÄ¡£»ùÓÚÒÔÉϵķÖÎö£¬ÎÒÃÇÈÏΪ¹úÄÚÓëÎ÷·½Landscape ArchitectureÏà¶ÔÓ¦µÄÓ¦ÊÇÔ°ÁÖרҵ£¬ÆäÏàÓ¦µÄÒëÃûӦΪ¡°Ô°ÁÖѧ¡±£¬¶ø²»ÊÇ¡°¡Á¡Á½¨Öþѧ¡±¡£
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¡¡¡¡¡²×¢1¡³Ô­ÎÄΪ¡°I am all the time bothered with the miserable nomenclature of Landscape Architecture. Landscape is not a good word, Architecture is not; the combination is not. Gardening is worse¡­¡­¡±
¡¡¡¡¡²×¢2¡³Ô­ÎÄΪ¡°Example of what we now know as Landscape Architecture can be found as early in history as the hanging gardens of Babylonia¡±
¡¡¡¡¡²×¢3¡³¹ØÓÚLandscapeÒ»´ÊµÄÀí½â£¬Ïê¼û×¾×÷¡¶ÂÔÂÛLandscapeÒ»´ÊÊÍÒåÓë·­Òë¡·£¬ÊÀ½çÁÖÒµÑо¿£¬1999£¬12(1)£º74¡«77

²Î¿¼ÎÄÏ×
¡¡¡¡1.The Oxford English Dictionary,The Oxford University Press,1993,1978(reprinted)£¬Vol VI,P.53¡«54
¡¡¡¡2.R.W.Burchfield(ed),A Supplement to the Oxford English Dictionary,Oxford at Clarendon Press,1983 (reprinted).Vol II,P.587
¡¡¡¡3.J.B.Jackson,Discovering the Vernacular Landscape,Yale University Press,1984,P.1¡«8
¡¡¡¡4.J.D.Hunt,¡°Ut Pictura Poesis¡±:The Garden and the Picturesque in England (1710¡«1750),In M.Mosser and G.Teyssot(eds.)£ºThe Architecture of Western Gardens,The MIT Press,1991,P.231¡«241
¡¡¡¡5.ÁÖѧÃû´ÊÉó¶¨Î¯Ô±»á(±à)£¬ÁÖѧÃû´Ê(1989)£¬[M].±±¾©£º¿Æѧ³ö°æÉ磬1991£¬P.2. ½¨Öþ¡¤Ô°ÁÖ¡¤³ÇÊй滮Ãû´Ê£¬[M].±±¾©£º¿Æѧ³ö°æÉ磬1996£¬P.80.
¡¡¡¡6.P.Pregill and N.Volkman,Landscape in History,New York:Van Nostrand Reinhold,1993,P.447¡«449
¡¡¡¡7.ASLA,Between Pepole and Nature:the Profession of Landscape Architecture(booklet)
¡¡¡¡8.R.A.Preece,Designs on the Landscape,London:Belhaven Press.1991
¡¡¡¡9.W.H.Tishler(ed)£¬American Landscape Architecture:Designers and Places,The Preservation Press.1989

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