dz̸¼àÀí¶ÔÊ©¹¤ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¿ØÖÆ-Ô°ÁÖÂÌ»¯ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½|Ô°ÁÖ¹¤³Ì-Öйú·ç¾°Ô°ÁÖÍø-Öйú·ç¾°Ô°ÁÖÁìÏÈ×ÛºÏÃÅ»§ - 风景园林网
dz̸¼àÀí¶ÔÊ©¹¤ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¿ØÖÆ
[ÈÕÆÚ£º2007-08-25]  À´Ô´£ºwww.lvhua.com  ×÷Õߣº   ·¢±íÆÀÂÛ(0)´òÓ¡



    ʵÐС°ÈýÖÆ¡±¸Ä¸ïÒÔÀ´£¬¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèÖÊÁ¿Ã÷ÏÔÌá¸ß£¬¼àÀíÔÚ¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèÖеÄ×÷ÓÃÔ½À´Ô½ÖØÒª¡£Ñϸñ¿ØÖƹ¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿£¬´Ù½ø¼àÀíÖƶȵÄÖð²½ÍêÉÆ£¬Îª¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƹ¤×÷̽Ë÷ºÃµÄ·½·¨¡¢´ëÊ©£¬¸ãºÃ¹¤³ÌÊ©¹¤ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¿ØÖÆ¡£

    1Öƶ©¼àÀí¹æ»®ºÍ¼àÀíʵʩϸÔò

    ¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦµÄ¹¤×÷ÖصãÊÇÊÂÇ°¿ØÖÆ£¬ÔÚÖƶ©¼àÀí¹æ»®ºÍ¼àÀíʵʩϸÔòʱ£¬¼àÀíÈËÔ±Ó¦Õë¶ÔËù¼àÀí¹¤³ÌÏîÄ¿µÄ¾ßÌåÇé¿ö£¬×ۺϿ¼Âǹ¤³ÌµÄÌص㡢¹¤ÆÚ¡¢ÈËÁ¦ºÍ»úеµÈ¶à·½ÃæÒòËØ£¬ÕÒ³öÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƵÄÖص㣬Ìá³öÃ÷È·µÄÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆÄ¿±ê¡£ÔÚÈÏÕæÑо¿Éè¼ÆÎļþ¡¢Éè¼ÆͼֽºÍ¶Ô¹¤³Ìʵ¼Ê¿¼²ìµÄ»ù´¡ÉÏ£¬Öƶ©ÏêϸµØ¼àÀí¹æ»®ºÍ¼àÀíʵʩϸÔò£¬¶ÔËù¼àÀíÏîÄ¿ÈÝÒ׳öÏÖµÄÎÊÌâ½øÐÐÔ¤²â£¬´Ó¼¼Êõ¡¢×éÖ¯¡¢¾­¼ÃµÈ¶à·½ÃæÌá³öÔ¤¿Ø´ëÊ©£¬Ö¸µ¼¼àÀí¹¤×÷µÄ¿ªÕ¹¡£

    2Ìá¸ß¶ÔÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƹ¤×÷µÄÈÏʶ

    ÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆÊǼàÀí¡°Èý¿ØÖÆ¡¢Á½¹ÜÀí¡¢Ò»Ð­µ÷¡±µÄ¸ù±¾£¬Òª¿ØÖƺù¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿£¬¼àÀí¹¤³Ìʦ±ØÐë¼ÓÇ¿¶Ô³Ð°üÉ̵ļලºÍ¹ÜÀí£¬Ìá¸ß¶ÔÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƹ¤×÷µÄÈÏʶ£¬³ä·ÖÈÏʶµ½Ö»ÓгаüÉ̽¨Á¢½¡È«ÁËÖÊÁ¿±£Ö¤Ìåϵ£¬Öƶ©ÁËÏàÓ¦µÄÖƶȣ¬²¢Í¨¹ý×Ô¼ºµÄ¼ì²é¡¢¼ìÑé¡¢ÑéÊÕµÈÊֶΣ¬´Ùʹ³Ð°üÉÌÄÚ²¿µÄÖÊÁ¿±£Ö¤Ìåϵ³ÖÐøÓÐЧµØÔËת£¬²ÅÄܸãºÃ¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƹ¤×÷¡£

    3×öºÃ¸÷Ïî×¼±¸¹¤×÷

    3.1Éó²é¿ª¹¤±¨¸æ

    ¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦÔÚ½Óµ½³Ð°üÉ̵Ŀª¹¤ÉêÇëºó£¬¶ÔÉ걨²ÄÁÏÓ¦½øÐÐÏêϸµØÉóºËºÍÏÖ³¡ºË¶Ô£¬È·ÈÏÊÖÐøÍ걸¡¢¾ß±¸¿ª¹¤Ìõ¼þʱ£¬·½¿ÉÅú¸´¹¤³Ì¿ª¹¤¡£

    3.2ÉóºËÊ©¹¤·½°¸

    Ê©¹¤·½°¸µÄÉó²éÊǹ¤³Ì¿ª¹¤Ç°ÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƵÄÖ÷ÒªÄÚÈݺͲ½Ö裬³Ð°üÉÌÓ¦¸ù¾Ý¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèµÄʵ¼ÊÇé¿ö±àÖÆÊ©¹¤·½°¸£¬ÆäÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆ·ûºÏ¹æ·¶¡¢¹æ¶¨ºÍÉè¼ÆÒªÇóµÄÖÊÁ¿±ê×¼¡£¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦÉóºËʱ£¬Ó¦×ÅÖØÉó²éÊ©¹¤°²ÅÅÊÇ·ñºÏÀí£¬Ê©¹¤»úеºÍÈËÔ±ÅäÖÃÊÇ·ñµÃµ±£¬Ê©¹¤·½·¨ÊÇ·ñ¿ÉÐУ¬Ê©¹¤ÍⲿÌõ¼þÊÇ·ñ¾ß±¸£¬ÖÊÁ¿±£Ö¤´ëÊ©ÊÇ·ñÍ걸µÈ¡£Í¬Ê±£¬Ð­µ÷³Ð°üÉ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆÄ¿±êÓë¼àÀíµÄÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆÄ¿±êÏàÒ»Ö£¬²»ÄܳöÏÖ·´²î¡£

    3.3Éó²é³Ð°üÉ̵ÄÖÊÁ¿±£Ö¤ÌåϵÊÇ·ñ½¡È«

    Ê©¹¤Ç°£¬³Ð°üÉÌÓ¦½¨Á¢½¡È«ÖÊÁ¿±£Ö¤Ìåϵ£¬Öƶ©ÏàÓ¦µÄ¹æÕÂÖƶȣ¬È·±£ÖÊÁ¿±£Ö¤ÌåϵµÄʵʩ¡£¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦÉóºËʱӦעÒâ³Ð°üÉÌÖƶ©µÄ¸÷ÏîÖƶÈÊÇ·ñ½¡È«£¬ÊÇ·ñºÏÀí£¬ÄÜ·ñ±£Ö¤ÖÊÁ¿±£Ö¤ÌåϵµÄÁ¼ºÃÔËÐС£

    3.4¶Ô³Ð°üÉ̵Ä×ÊÖʽøÐÐÉóºË

    ¹¤³Ì¿ª¹¤Ç°£¬¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦӦ¶Ô³Ð°üÉ̵ļ¼Êõ×ÊÖÊÖ¤Ã÷²ÄÁϽøÐÐÈÏÕæÉóºË£¬²¢ÓëͶ±êÎļþÏà¶ÔÕÕ£¬¿´ÆäÏîÄ¿¾­Àí¡¢×ܹ¤¼°Ê©¹¤»úеÊÇ·ñÓëͶ±êʱһÖ£¬ÄÜ·ñ±£Ö¤¹¤³ÌÊ©¹¤µÄÐèÒª¡£ÊÇ·ñ´æÔÚÎ¥·¨·Ö°ü¡¢×ª°üµÄÐÐΪ£¬ÈçÓУ¬¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦҪ¼°Ê±ÖÆÖ¹¡£

    3.5ÉóºËÉè¼Æ±ä¸ü

    ¶Ô¹¤³ÌÊ©¹¤ÖгöÏÖµÄÉè¼Æ±ä¸ü½øÐÐÉóºË£¬¼°Ê±Ó뽨Éè¡¢Éè¼ÆºÍÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½»ú¹¹ÁªÏµ£¬¶ÔȨÏÞ·¶Î§ÄÚºÏÀíµØÉè¼Æ±ä¸ü¼°Ê±½øÐÐÅú¸´£»²»ÄÜÉóÅúµÄÉè¼Æ±ä¸ü°´»ù½¨³ÌÐò¼°Ê±Éϱ¨Óйص¥Î»´¦Àí£¬²»Î󹤳ÌËùÐ裬ȷ±£¹¤³ÌÊ©¹¤µÄ˳Àû½øÐС£

    3.6·¢»Ó¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦµÄ×÷ÓÃ

    Ñϸñ°´ÕÕ¹ú¼ÒµÄ·¨ÂÉ¡¢¹æ·¶ºÍ±ê׼ʵʩ¼àÀí¹¤×÷£¬ÈÏÕæÂÄÐмàÀíºÏͬ£¬°´ÕÕ¼àÀíºÏͬ¸³ÓèµÄȨÁ¦ºÍÖ°Ôð°ìÊ£¬¿ØÖƺù¤³Ì½¨ÉèÖÊÁ¿¡¢Í¶×ʺͽø¶È£¬Æ¾½è×Ô¼º·á¸»µÄ¹¤×÷¾­ÑéºÍרҵ֪ʶ£¬½«¼àÀí¹¤×÷×öºÃ¡£

    4Эµ÷¸÷·½ÃæµÄ¹Øϵ

    4.1¼àÀíÓë³Ð°üÉÌ

    ¼àÀíºÍ³Ð°üÉ̵ĹØϵÊǼàÀíºÍ±»¼àÀíµÄ¹Øϵ£¬Í¬Ê±ÓÖÊÇÏ໥ÅäºÏ¡¢Ï໥Эµ÷µÄ¹Øϵ¡£¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦÔÚʵʩ¹¤³Ì¼àÀíµÄ¹ý³ÌÖУ¬±ØÐëÈÏʶµ½£¬¼àÀíÓë³Ð°üÉÌÓÐÒ»¸ö¹²Í¬µÄÄ¿±ê£¬¾ÍÊÇÈ·±£¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿ÓÅÁ¼¡£¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦҪÉÆÓÚЭµ÷Óë³Ð°üÉ̵ĹØϵ£¬±¾×Ź«Õý¡¢¹«Æ½µÄÔ­Ôò£¬Ñ°ÕÒÎÊÌâµÄÔ­ÒòËùÔÚ£¬»ú¶¯Áé»îµØ´¦Àí¹¤³ÌÖгöÏÖµÄÖÊÁ¿ÎÊÌ⣬¹²Í¬°Ñ¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƹ¤×÷×öºÃ¡£

    4.2¼àÀíÓ뽨É赥λ

    ¼àÀíÓ뽨É赥λ֮¼äÊÇƽµÈµÄºÏͬ¹Øϵ£¬¼àÀíµ¥Î»Êǹ¤³Ì½¨ÉèµÄ²Î½¨Ö÷ÌåÖ®Ò»£¬ÔÚ¹¤³Ì½¨Éè¹ý³ÌÖÐÆð¿ØÖÆ×÷Ó᣼àÀíµ¥Î»ÒªÑϸñ°´Õչ淶¡¢¹æ¶¨ºÍ¼àÀíºÏͬ¸³ÓèµÄȨÁ¦ÂÄÐÐ×Ô¼ºµÄÖ°Ôð£¬×ñÑ­¡°ÊØ·¨¡¢³ÏÐÅ¡¢¹«Õý¡¢¿Æѧ¡±µÄ¹¤×÷×¼Ôò£¬ºÍ½¨É赥λ¸ãºÃ¹Øϵ£¬°Ñ¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿¡¢¹¤ÆÚºÍͶ×Ê¿ØÖƺá£

    4.3¼àÀíÓëÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½

    ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½×÷ΪÕþ¸®ÐÐΪ¾ßÓÐÇ¿ÖÆÐÔ£¬²Î½¨¸÷·½±ØÐëÎÞÌõ¼þµÄ·þ´Ó¡£ÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½»ú¹¹¶Ô¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèÖÊÁ¿Æð׿ලºÍ¼ì²éµÄ×÷Óã¬Óë¼àÀíµÄÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖÆÄ¿±êÏàÒ»Ö£¬¾ßÓÐÖ¸µ¼¼àÀí¹¤×÷µÄ×÷Óá£Òò´Ë£¬¼àÀíµ¥Î»Ó¦×Ô¾õ½ÓÊÜÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½»ú¹¹µÄ¼à¶½ºÍ¼ì²é£¬ÓëÖÊÁ¿¼à¶½»ú¹¹Ò»Æ𣬹²Í¬°Ñ¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƺá£

    5Ìá¸ß¼àÀíˮƽ

    ¼àÀí¹ý³ÌÖУ¬´Ó¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦµÄ¹¤×÷ÄÚÈÝ¡¢¹¤×÷³ÌÐòµ½ÐÐΪ¹æ·¶¶¼Ó¦ÓÐÒ»Ì×ÍêÕûµØ¼àÀí¹¤×÷Öƶȣ¬Ê¹¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦµÄ¹¤×÷¾ßÓпɲÙ×÷ÐÔ£¬ÓÃÖƶÈÔ¼Êø¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦµÄÐÐΪ¡£¼ÓÇ¿¼àÀí¶ÓÎéµÄÅàѵ¡¢½¨ÉèºÍ¹¤×÷½»Á÷£¬³ÖÖ¤Éϸڣ¬¹æ·¶¹ÜÀí£¬²»¶ÏÌá¸ß¼àÀíÈËÔ±×ÔÉíµÄÖ°ÒµµÀµÂˮƽºÍ¹ÜÀíˮƽ£¬È·±£¹¤³Ì½¨ÉèÖÊÁ¿¡£

    6¼ÓÇ¿Ê©¹¤ÖÊÁ¿µÄ¿ØÖÆ

    ¹¤³Ì¿ª¹¤Ç°£¬¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦӦ¸ù¾Ý¹¤³ÌÊ©¹¤µÄ¾ßÌåÇé¿ö£¬Öƶ©ÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƼƻ®ºÍ±ê×¼£¬Ê©¹¤¹ý³ÌÖУ¬Ñϸñ°´ÕÕÅú×¼µÄÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƼƻ®ºÍ±ê×¼½øÐÐÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƺͼìÑ顣ʵÐÐÒÔµ¥Ôª¹¤³ÌΪ»ù´¡£¬ÒÔ¹¤Ðò¿ØÖÆΪÊֶεijÌÐò»¯¹ÜÀí£¬²ÉÈ¡Ê©¹¤µ¥Î»×Լ졢¼àÀíµ¥Î»³é¼ìµÄÖÊÁ¿¼ì²éÖƶȡ£¶ÔÒþ±Î¹¤³Ì¡¢¹¤³ÌµÄÒþ±Î²¿Î»¼°¹Ø¼ü¹¤ÐòʵÐÐÅÔÕ¾¼àÀí£¬¶ÔÊ©¹¤µÄÈ«¹ý³Ìʵʩ¼à¶½¡¢¼ì²éºÍ¹ÜÀí¡£Í¨¹ý¼ìÑ飬¶Ô²»·ûºÏÖÊÁ¿¿ØÖƼƻ®ºÍ±ê×¼ÒªÇóµÄ¼°Ê±½øÐд¦Àí¡£¼ÓÇ¿ÅÔÕ¾¼àÀíµÄÁ¦Á¿£¬°Ñ³Ð°üÉ̵ÄÈ«²¿¹¤×÷ÄÉÈë¼àÀí¹¤³ÌʦµÄÊÓÏß·¶Î§ÄÚ¡£

    7ÑÏ°ÑÖÊÁ¿ÑéÊÕ¹Ø

    ¼àÀí¹¤³Ìʦ×÷Ϊ¹«ÕýµÄµÚÈý·½£¬ÒªÕýÈ·ÐÐʹ¼àÀíºÏͬ¸³ÓèµÄÖÊÁ¿ÈÏ֤Ȩ£¬Ñϸñ°´ÕÕ»ù½¨³ÌÐò½øÐй¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿ÑéÊÕ£¬ÉϵÀ¹¤Ðò²»¾­ÑéÊպϸñ²»ÔÊÐí½øÐÐϵÀ¹¤ÐòÊ©¹¤¡£²»ºÏ¸ñ²¿Î»µÄ¹¤³ÌÁ¿²»Óè¼ÆÁ¿£¬²¢ÔðÁî³Ð°üÉÌÏÞÆÚ½øÐÐÕû¸Ä¡¢ÐÞ¸´£¬Ö±ÖÁ¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿ºÏ¸ñ¡£Òþ±Î¹¤³Ì¡¢¹¤³ÌµÄ¹Ø¼ü²¿Î»ºÍ·Ö²¿¹¤³Ì×éÖ¯Óɲν¨¸÷·½²Î¼ÓµÄÁªºÏÑéÊÕ£¬·¢ÏÖÎÊÌ⣬¼°Ê±½øÐд¦Àí£¬Ñϰѹ¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿ÑéÊչء£

    8×¢ÖØ×ÊÁϵÄÊÕ¼¯ÓëÕûÀí

    ¹¤³Ì½¨Éè×ÊÁÏÊǶԹ¤³Ì½¨ÉèÇé¿öµÄÕæʵ¼Ç¼£¬×ÊÁÏÕûÀíµÄºÃ»µÖ±½Ó¹Øϵµ½ÈÕºóµÄ²éÖ¤¡£¼àÀí¹ý³ÌÖУ¬¼àÀí¹¤³Ìʦ±ØÐ뽨Á¢¼àÀí»ù±¾×ÊÁϺͼ¼Êõµµ°¸£¬½¨Á¢ÍêÉƵÄ×ÊÁÏÖü´æ¡¢µ÷Óᢴ«µÝºÍ¹ÜÀíϵͳ£¬¸÷ÖÖ×ÊÁÏ·ÖÀàµÇ¼ºÍ´æ·Å¡£½¡È«¼àÀíÈÕÖ¾ºÍ´óʼǡ¢ÏîÄ¿½ø¶È¼Ç¼¡¢×¨Òµ¼¼Êõ¼Ç¼ºÍÏÖ³¡¼àÀí¼Ç¼Öƶȣ¬¶¨ÆÚ¶Ô¼àÀí¼Ç¼½øÐÐÕû±à¡£Ñϸñ°´Õչ淶¡¢¹æ¶¨ºÍ¼àÀíºÏͬ¿ªÕ¹¼àÀí¹¤×÷£¬×¢ÖØÎÄ×ÖÍùÀ´£¬Êý¾Ý˵»°¡£¶Ô¹¤³ÌÊ©¹¤¹ý³ÌÖеĸ÷ÖÖÐÅÏ¢½øÐвɼ¯¡¢Õû±àºÍ¹ÜÀí£¬Îª¹¤³ÌÖÊÁ¿¼ìÑé¡¢ÏîÄ¿ÑéÊÕ¼°ºóÆÚµÄά»¤ºÍ¹ÜÀíÌṩ×ÊÁÏ¡£

±à¼­£ºadmin | ÔĶÁ£º ´Î
¡¾ ÒÑÓÐ(0)λÍøÓÑ·¢±íÁË¿´·¨  µã»÷²é¿´ ¡¿
ÓйؠµÄÐÂÎÅ
ÍøÓÑÆÀÂÛ£¨µ÷ÓÃ5Ìõ£©  ¸ü¶àÆÀÂÛ(0)
±íÇ飺 ÐÕÃû£º ×ÖÊý
µãÆÀ£º
¡¡¡¡¡¡ ¡¡¡¡¡¡
  • Çë×ðÖØÍøÉϵÀµÂ£¬×ñÊظ÷ÏîÓйط¨ÂÉ·¨¹æ
  • ³Ðµ£Ò»ÇÐÒòÄúµÄÐÐΪµ¼Öµķ¨ÂÉÔðÈÎ
  • ±¾Õ¾ÓÐȨ±£Áô»òɾ³ýÁôÑÔÖеÄÈÎÒâÄÚÈÝ
  • ±¾Õ¾ÓÐȨÔÚÍøÕ¾ÄÚתÔØ»òÒýÓÃÄúµÄÆÀÂÛ
  • ²ÎÓëÆÀÂÛ¼´±íÃ÷ÄúÒÑÔĶÁ²¢½ÓÊÜÉÏÊöÌõ¿î
×îÐÂÍƼö
ÆóÒµ·þÎñ
  • 24СʱÈȵã
  • Ò»ÖÜÈȵã
  • Ò»ÔÂÈȵã
Baidu
map
');var k=9; -->