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Study on Landscape Assessment of Urban Remnant Natural Area

--Theory and Application of Psychophysical Method

¡¡¡¡Abstract: Urban Remnant Natural Area (URNA) is left behind in the urban planning area along with urbanization. Its landscape assessment is significant for urban natural preservation. On the basis of URNA's characteristics, psychophysical method, one of the most scientific and credible methods, is chosen to establish the complete landscape assessment system, including acquiring scenic beauty value by SBE method, dividing into different influencing factors by SD method, and setting up their connection model by multiple linear regression analysis. This method is also revised during the application process.

¡¡Key words: landscape architecture; urban remnant natural area; landscape assessment; psychophysical method

¡¡¡¡³ÇÊÐ×ÔÈ»ÒÅÁôµØÊÇÖ¸Ëæ×ųÇÊл¯µÄ½ø³ÌÔÚ³ÇÊй滮ÇøÄÚÒÅÁôÏÂÀ´µÄ£¬´æÔÚ×ÅÒ»¶¨¹æÄ£ºÍÖÊÁ¿µÄ×ÔÈ»×ÊÔ´£¬¾ßÓÐÌØÊâµÄÉú̬¼ÛÖµ£¬Áô´ýδÀ´¿ª·¢½¨ÉèµÄ»ò½ûÖ¹¿ª·¢µÄ¹æ»®¿ØÖÆÓõء£×÷ΪһÖÖ³ÇÊо°¹ÛÀàÐÍ£¬Æä¼ÛÖµ°üÀ¨Éú̬¼ÛÖµ¡¢ÃÀѧ¼ÛÖµ¡¢¿Æ½Ì¼ÛÖµºÍÓÎí¬¼ÛÖµµÈ[1-2]¡£ÕýÈ·µÄ¾°¹ÛÆÀ¼ÛÊǶÔÆä±£»¤¡¢¹æ»®ºÍ¹ÜÀíµÄ±Ø±¸»ù´¡£¬ÆäÖо°¹ÛÃÀѧµÄÆÀ¼ÛÊǶÔÆä¼ÛÖµÆÀ¼ÛµÄÄÚÈÝÖ®Ò»¡£ÏÖÔÚ¹úÄÚ¶ÔÓÚ¾°¹ÛÃÀѧÆÀ¼Û¶à²ÉÓö¨ÐÔÃèÊö·¨£¬Ö÷¹ÛÐÔ½ÏÇ¿£¬Ëæ׿ÆËã»úµÄÓ¦Ó㬶Զ¨Á¿ÆÀ¼Û·¨µÄÑо¿Ô½À´Ô½¶à£¬µ«×îºóÐγɵÄÆÀ¼Û·½·¨ÈÔÆÕ±é´æÔÚһЩÎÊÌâ[3-5]¡£

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